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πŸ“Š Benchmark overview ​

Public summary of the 50-scenario WCI grounding benchmark shown on the demo site. For full commands, scoring math, and per-model tables, see the developer guide in evals/README.md.

🎯 What we measure ​

Can an LLM pick the right control for a task when given different views of the same page?

Each scenario is a fictional web UI (checkout, banking, job board, etc.) with a verified ground-truth target. Models answer via OpenRouter chat completions β€” not proprietary agent SDKs or live browser loops.

πŸ”¬ Five approaches (same task, different context) ​

ApproachWhat the model sees
Raw HTMLFull unannotated page (truncated if huge)
DOM outlineShallow tag tree with interactive nodes marked
Interactive candidatesNumbered list of up to 50 scraped controls
WCI fullAll annotated WCI nodes from annotated.html
WCI groundingActionable WCI nodes only β€” the headline WCI score

WCI grounding is what you ship to an agent: a compact menu of controls with descriptions, state, and preconditions. WCI full is an ablation on the same annotations (full graph, no actionable filter).

Baseline approaches simulate agents without WCI annotations. The gap between baselines and WCI grounding is the benefit of the annotation layer β€” that asymmetry is intentional.

βœ… Pass rule (all approaches) ​

A run passes when all of the following hold:

  1. Correct final_action β€” the model's chosen control matches ground truth (WCI node id or CSS selector, depending on approach).
  2. No decoy β€” on WCI paths, the model did not pick a competitor trap node (data-wci-competitor="true").
  3. Flow coverage β‰₯ 0.8 β€” the model's action plan covers enough of the expected flow types (observe, act, verify).

Published leaderboard numbers use this unified pass rule with minCoverage 0.8.

πŸ—‚οΈ Dataset ​

  • 50 scenarios β€” five handmade (flight booking, banking, checkout, admin dashboard, social feed) and 45 synthetic layouts.
  • Each scenario ships raw HTML, annotated HTML, and five context representations.
  • Published on Zenodo (CC BY 4.0). Browse live at /demo/scenarios.html.

βœ”οΈ What the numbers support ​

ClaimSupported?
WCI grounding helps models pick the right control vs raw DOMYes β€” primary comparison
WCI grounding uses far fewer tokens than raw HTMLYes β€” typically ~5–8Γ— fewer per call
Which OpenRouter models ground best on this fixture setYes β€” compare models on the same input

β›” What the numbers do not prove ​

  • Not a full autonomous agent benchmark β€” each task is one LLM plan + one scored final_action, not a multi-turn observeβ†’act loop.
  • Not live web browsing β€” static HTML fixtures in headless Chromium, not dynamic SPAs or auth flows.
  • Not annotation-free β€” WCI paths assume correct data-wci-* annotations already exist.
  • Not end-user outcomes β€” success means the chosen element matches ground truth, not "payment cleared" or "form submitted to a backend."

πŸ”— Where to go next ​

ResourceContents
Demo resultsLive charts, leaderboard, model prompts
Benchmark eval configOpenRouter slugs, temperature, system prompts
evals/README.mdFull methodology, commands, limitations, analysis
Zenodo datasetDownload scenarios.zip to reproduce

Reproduce locally

bash
npm install
npx playwright install chromium
export OPENROUTER_API_KEY=sk-or-...
npm run eval:multistep -- --models=gpt5Nano --scenarios=banking,checkout
npm run eval:merge-leaderboard